Afghans go to polls under threat of Taliban violence

KABUL, Afghanistan -- Afghan election officials extended voting Thursday until everyone waiting in line had a chance to cast their ballots.

Burqa-clad women display ID cards as they queue to vote in Kandahar on Thursday.

Burqa-clad women display ID cards as they queue to vote in Kandahar on Thursday.

"At some [polling stations] there is a very large line," said Azizullah Ludin of Afghanistan's Independent Electoral Commission. "We have to complete all these people that are coming here."

It is the nation's third election since the 2001 fall of the Taliban.

Initially, the commission extended voting by an hour -- until 5 p.m. local time (8:30 a.m. ET) -- but later said some polling stations where people were still queued up would remain open.

Ludin said the decision to add more time to vote was because of a large turnout at some stations and technical issues that delayed voting for others.

It has been difficult to get an accurate count of how many Afghans defied threats of violence from the Taliban and voted on Thursday.

Some of the polling stations didn't immediately get the message that voting had been extended and began closing their doors.

CNN's Atia Abawi said election officials at one polling station in Kabul had already begun counting ballots after a low turnout.

Mainly government officials and candidates cast their ballots at the station. They later reopened their doors. When asked how many ballots had been counted, an election official said 1,000 -- which seemed abnormally high to the CNN crew that had been at the polling station all day. "We were there all day and we did not see 1,000 people," CNN's Kevin Flower said.

Election workers in central Bamiyan province immediately began reopening the polls after the order to extend voting came in from Kabul.

"Election workers had put up security tape barriers and even tied down the flaps to their voting tents shortly after 4 p.m. local time," CNN's Ivan Watson reported from the province. "The security tape has been removed and voters are straggling in again."

Election observers from 30 groups -- both domestic and international -- said voting in Kabul province was fairly smooth, though a few reports surfaced of irregularities at various polling stations.

Afghans were electing a president and 420 members of the provincial council in what was seen in the international community as a high-stakes test for the fledgling South Asian democracy.

The Taliban had vowed to disrupt the voting and the risk factor in some areas may have been too high for some Afghans to venture out to vote.

The government ordered a ban on media coverage of incidents of violence in an effort to "ensure the wide participation of the Afghan people" as 300,000 NATO and Afghan soldiers were out in force to safeguard voters.

The independent Pajhwok Afghan News, which had announced it would not heed the media ban, posted online reports of deadly attacks across Afghanistan. CNN has not confirmed those incidents.

There were some instances of violence on voting day: an American service member was killed in a mortar strike in eastern Afghanistan, the U.S. military said. It did not say where the attack took place.

Major fighting continued for a second day in the city of Baghlan, north of Kabul, security sources said. Rockets were fired at the town throughout the day, a day after heavy fighting that claimed the life of the city's police chief, the sources said. Afghans in Baghlan are afraid to leave their homes to cast their ballots, Afghan security officials said.

In the eastern city of Gardez, four rockets pounded the outskirts of the city, while a roadside bomb struck in another area, the local security chief said. There were no casualties from either incident.

But other parts of Afghanistan have been largely spared the daily drumbeat of car bombs, assassinations and whizzing rockets.

Enthusiasm filled the air as voters lined up to have their say. Pajhwok reported brisk turnout in western Herat province, which borders Iran. Khwaja Mahboob told Pajhwok that he voted for a woman for a provincial council seat because he believed women should have a stronger say in Afghanistan.

In central Bamiyan province, where predominantly ethnic Hazaras suffered under Taliban rule, thousands of voters cast their ballots behind cardboard screens inside dust-caked tents.

Police struggled to hold back and search the crowd and at one point, people pushed through, breaking off one of the gates to the polling center. An election worker helped 80-year-old Mohamadjan dip his finger in the ink that verifies someone has voted, before be cast his ballot.

Afterwards, the elderly man admitted he wasn't sure who he voted for. "Whoever God wants will be king," he said.

Many Afghan voters are illiterate, and rely on symbols like light bulbs and books, to identify their candidates on the ballot paper.

Organizers from Afghanistan's Independent Election Commission said all 412 polling stations across Bamiyan will be open, whereas in neighboring Daikundi province to the south, 11 polling centers were closed because of security concerns.

The southern provinces form the heartland of Taliban territory. A few other polling stations in eastern Kunar and Nuristan provinces did not open and others, including 100 in Ghor, opened without a security presence, according to Pajhwok.

The Taliban ruled Afghanistan from 1996 until the 2001 U.S.-led invasion and in recent months has staged an increasingly bloody insurgency.

Afghanistan observers and experts said a high turnout would help marginalize the radical Islamist group.

Incumbent President Hamid Karzai, dressed in his traditional purple and green striped robe, cast his vote shortly after the polls opened Thursday and had his finger stained with ink that is supposed to last for two weeks, a measure intended to thwart fraud by preventing people from voting multiple times.

"It's the second presidential and parliamentary elections in Afghanistan, and I'm sure this will be for peace, for progress and for the well-being of the Afghan people," he said afterward. "And I request the Afghan people to come out and vote so that through their vote, Afghanistan can be a more secure, more peaceful and a better country."

But at some Kabul polling stations, the ink apparently was not potent enough, according to Damaso Magbual, an observer from the Asian Network for Free Elections (ANFREL).

At another station, a boy who successfully voted with a fraudulent registration card, admitted to being only 13, Magbual said. Karzai's name appeared on the ballot with 40 other presidential candidates.

His top rival was his former finance minister Abdullah Abdullah, who once served as a confidante of Ahmed Shah Massoud, the charismatic leader of the anti-Taliban Northern Alliance killed by al Qaeda.

The other candidate who gathered steam in the campaign was former Finance Minister Ashraf Ghani, a Western-educated man who served as a World Bank analyst. Karzai was named interim leader after the fall of the Taliban regime and won the 2004 election by a significant margin.

His popularity, however, has waned in recent months as Afghanistan has been crippled by corruption and increasing bloodshed.

Both Abdullah and Ghani hailed anti-corruption measures and government transparency as centerpieces of their campaign platforms.

Women's votes were seen as crucial after an especially repressive period for women under the Taliban when they were stripped of equal rights. But in some polling stations Thursday, women voters were greatly outnumbered by men.

Habiba Surobi, the female governor of Bamiyan, said women who live in remote Afghan villages are still not aware of their rights -- that they could cast a ballot. "This is something to be concerned about," she said, adding that it was the responsibility of Afghanistan's women leaders to ensure better awareness and education.

International donors are helping pay for Afghanistan's $223 million electoral undertaking. Richard Holbrooke, the top U.S. envoy in the region, acknowledged earlier this week that staging an election in the midst of war was tough, but expressed optimism that Thursday's vote would showcase Afghanistan's fledgling democracy.

About 15 million of Afghanistan's 33 million people are registered to vote. Earlier, officials had estimated that number as 17 million

0 Response to "Afghans go to polls under threat of Taliban violence"

Post a Comment

Powered by Blogger